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Pickleball Erne Explained: How to Hit It, Counter It, and It's Legality

Pickleball Erne Explained: How to Hit It, Counter It, and It's Legality
11 Feb 2025

Scoring in pickleball is all about mastering different techniques and strategies, and one standout move is the erne. This exciting and highly strategic shot brings a whole new level of creativity to the game. 

When executed correctly, the erne can catch your opponents off guard and turn the game in your favor. In this guide, we’ll break down how to master the erne technique and share tips on how to defend against it like a pro!

What Is the Erne Shot in Pickleball?

The Erne shot is an advanced move where a player hits the ball while standing outside the court near the sideline, close to the net. Named after Erne Perry, a skilled pickleball player known for popularizing this shot, it allows players to position themselves for a powerful volley while staying within the rules.

An Erne is typically executed after a player moves quickly outside the court’s sideline, positioning themselves close to the net but outside the kitchen (non-volley zone). This shot takes advantage of an opponent’s predictable shot pattern, especially when they aim down the line near the sideline.

How Does the Erne Shot Work?

The Erne shot takes advantage of positioning and quick reflexes to catch opponents off guard. Here's how it typically unfolds:

A. Setup

The Erne is often set up by your partner or yourself, forcing the opponent to hit a predictable shot down the line or cross-court near the sideline.

B. Movement

As the ball is about to be hit, the player moves to the side of the court, positioning themselves outside the non-volley zone.

C. Execution

The player volleys the ball midair, striking it sharply downward into the opponent's court. This shot is particularly effective against opponents who rely on slow or high dinks, as it allows you to cut off the angle and attack aggressively.

How to Hit an Erne in Pickleball

Executing an Erne requires practice, timing, and understanding of your opponent's tendencies. Here’s a step-by-step guide:

1. Anticipate the Opponent’s Shot

Look for an opportunity when the opponent hits a dink or soft shot near the sideline.

2. Position Yourself

Move quickly toward the sideline of the kitchen, ensuring your feet are outside the court boundaries. You can jump over the corner of the kitchen if necessary, but you must land outside the non-volley zone before hitting the ball.

3. Maintain Balance

Stay balanced and ready to react. Avoid stepping into the kitchen prematurely, as this would make the shot illegal.

4. Hit the Volley

Strike the ball out of the air with a downward angle, aiming for a hard-to-return spot in the opponent's court.

5. Return to Position

Quickly recover and reposition yourself to prepare for the next play

Benefits of Pickleball Erne

The erne in pickleball isn’t just a cool move to show off but it’s a game-changer that comes with several exciting benefits! Here’s why mastering this advanced technique can take your pickleball skills to the next level:

1. Surprise Your Opponents

The erne is all about unpredictability. By stepping outside the court near the kitchen and delivering a sharp-angle volley, you can catch your opponents completely off guard. It’s a great way to disrupt their rhythm and keep them on their toes!

2. Maximize Court Coverage

With an erne, you position yourself to hit shots that are nearly impossible to reach from the baseline. This makes it easier to capitalize on openings and control the game’s tempo.

3. Increase Your Offensive Power

The erne allows you to hit aggressive, well-angled shots that force your opponents to stretch or react quickly. This can lead to errors on their part, giving you the upper hand.

4. Show Off Your Skills

Let’s face it, pulling off an erne is impressive! It’s a move that showcases your advanced skills, agility, and game awareness, making you stand out on the court.

5. Shift Momentum

In tight matches, a successful erne can be a turning point. It’s a high-impact play that can energize you and your partner while throwing your opponents off balance.

How to Counter Erne in Pickleball

The erne might be a tricky shot to handle, but with the right strategies, you can turn the tables on your opponent. Here’s how you can effectively counter this advanced move:

1. Mix Up Your Shots

The erne often relies on your opponent predicting your next move. By varying your shots, you can keep them guessing. This makes it harder for them to position themselves for an erne.

2. Aim for the Center of the Court

Targeting the center limits your opponent’s ability to create sharp angles for an erne. Without those angles, they’ll have a tougher time executing the shot effectively. Plus, it forces them into a more defensive position.

3. Keep Your Shots Low

Low shots are key to countering the erne. If the ball stays low over the net, it’s much harder for your opponent to attack or set up for the move. This also helps maintain control of the rally and reduces their offensive opportunities.

4. Stay Alert to Their Positioning

Watch your opponent closely. If they start stepping out of bounds or positioning themselves near the sidelines, it’s often a sign they’re setting up for an erne. Recognizing this early can help you adjust your shots or positioning to neutralize their plan.

5. Communicate with Your Partner

In doubles, teamwork is your biggest advantage. Talk to your partner and adjust your positions to cover the court effectively. If one player keeps an eye on the erne setup, the other can focus on maintaining strong shot placement.

6. Practice Counter Plays

As people always say, practice makes perfect. Spend time drilling defensive strategies against the erne, so you’re confident and ready to respond during a match.

Is the Erne Legal in Pickleball?

Yes, the Erne is completely legal in pickleball, as long as you follow the rules. Your feet must stay outside the non-volley zone (kitchen) and sideline when you hit the shot. 

The ball should not be struck over the non-volley zone unless you are positioned outside the court boundaries. The shot must also follow volleying rules. This means no contact with the net or obstruction of your opponent’s play. When done correctly, the Erne is a valid and impressive move within the rules of pickleball.

Let’s Master This Technique!

The Erne shot is a game-changing move in pickleball that can give you a big advantage. But knowing how to defend against it is just as important, especially when you’re facing skilled players. 

Whether you're perfecting your Erne or learning how to counter it, mastering this technique will take your pickleball game to the next level.

If you're a beginner, though, it's important to first focus on the basics before diving into advanced moves like the Erne. While this shot is commonly used by advanced and pro players, building a solid foundation of basic techniques will help you improve faster and reduce common pickleball mistakes.

You can learn the basics on your own, but joining a pickleball class is the best way to see real progress. In Indonesia, pickleball is still growing in popularity, and Rockstar Academy is one of the places offering top-notch pickleball classes. 

As part of the Sports & Performing Arts Academy program, Rockstar Academy provides high-quality, international-level sports training. Our pickleball program also gives you the chance to compete in RockOlympics and show off your skills! Plus, you can try a free trial class and experience it yourself before enrolling.

FAQ

What’s the difference between the Erne and Bert?

The Erne involves stepping outside your side of the court to hit a volley, while the Bert involves crossing to your partner’s side to execute the volley. Both require precision and timing.

Is the Erne an advanced technique?

Yes, the Erne is considered an advanced shot due to the timing, positioning, and agility required to execute it effectively.

Can you perform an Erne in singles play?

Yes, the Erne can be used in singles, although it’s more commonly seen in doubles due to the increased court coverage and setup opportunities.

How do I know when to attempt an Erne?

Look for predictable cross-court or sideline shots that are high or slow. Timing is key, so practice recognizing these opportunities.

What happens if my foot touches the kitchen line during an Erne?

If your foot touches the kitchen line or enters the non-volley zone during the shot, it’s considered a fault, and the point goes to your opponent.